- Applicable for members defined as sets of members
- Separate solver that considers 7 deformation directions (ux, uy, uz, φx, φy, φz, ω) or 8 internal forces (N, Vu, Vv, Mt,pri, Mt,sec, Mu, Mv, Mω)
- Nonlinear design according to second-order analysis
- Input of imperfections
- Calculation of critical load factors and buckling mode shapes as well as the visualization of them (incl. warping)
- Integration into member design in the RF-/STEEL AISC and RF‑/STEEL EC3 add‑on modules
- Available for all thin‑walled steel cross‑sections
RF-/STEEL Warping Torsion | Features
![KB 001883 | Plate Girder Design According to AISC 360-22 in RFEM 6](/en/webimage/051561/3980997/im1.png?mw=512&hash=b8237709c4f30213fac51d86d32a42bddde72f03)
![Steel Connection Rigidity and Its Influence on Structural Design](/en/webimage/051432/3972404/Rigidity-caseA.png?mw=512&hash=3be64e68ab2956fd2b92f0afa1559b3a8c72b468)
![KB 001875 | AISC 341-22 Moment Frame Member Design in RFEM 6](/en/webimage/047794/3736755/im01.jpg?mw=512&hash=33697d419a0e8a96b738e8e2e97fae057743a108)
![KB 001761 | ...](/en/webimage/034236/3383734/Image_1.png?mw=512&hash=e291c1e4af5953551bde5d9d71f599f36ae2e3f7)
![RF-/STEEL Plasticity Add-on Module for RFEM/RSTAB | Plastic Design of Cross-Sections](/en/webimage/002822/3468568/torsional_buckling.png?mw=512&hash=d16e025385b7e1da0e5d703f4cdda891f3986fe8)
- Applicable for members defined as sets of members
- Separate solver that considers 7 deformation directions (ux, uy, uz, φx, φy, φz, ω) or 8 internal forces (N, Vu, Vv, Mt,pri, Mt,sec, Mu, Mv, Mω)
- Nonlinear design according to second-order analysis
- Input of imperfections
- Calculation of critical load factors and buckling mode shapes as well as the visualization of them (incl. warping)
- Integration into member design in the RF-/STEEL AISC and RF‑/STEEL EC3 add‑on modules
- Available for all thin‑walled steel cross‑sections
![Activation of RF-/STEEL Warping Torsion Add-on Module in RF-/STEEL EC3](/en/webimage/007095/1591428/000164-en-png-png.png?mw=512&hash=be0eb48659c4b8163947c582af30964cb3ae5d9b)
Since RF-/STEEL Warping Torsion is fully integrated in RF-/STEEL AISC and RF‑/STEEL EC3, the data are entered in the same way as for the usual design in these modules. It is only necessary to select the option "Perform warping analysis" in the Details dialog box, tab Warping Torsion (see the figure on the right). You can also define the maximum number of iterations in this dialog box.
The warping torsion analysis is performed for sets of members in RF-/STEEL AISC and RF‑/STEEL EC3. You can define boundary conditions such as nodal supports or member end releases for them.
It is also possible to specify imperfections for the nonlinear calculation.
![Display of Cross-Section Warping of U-Section](/en/webimage/007096/1591455/000165-en-png-png.png?mw=512&hash=e01a163422e6fa47f77c42c6f09bd9a800c46cc8)
The results of warping torsion analysis are displayed in RF-/STEEL AISC and RF-/STEEL EC3 in the usual way. Among other results, the corresponding result windows include the critical warping and torsional values, internal forces, and design summary.
The graphical display of mode shapes (incl. warping) enables a realistic assessment of buckling behavior.
![Add-on "Steel Joints for RFEM 6" | Component Library](/en/webimage/043097/3898884/steel_joints_components.png?mw=512&hash=e4f835906155863fc7019d5043b22e553dc766f9)
- Numerous component types, such as base and end plates, web angles, fin plates, gusset plates, stiffeners, tapers, or ribs for easy input of typical connection situations
- Universally applicable basic components (such as plates, welds, bolts, auxiliary planes) for modeling complex connection situations
- Graphical display of the connection geometry with dynamic updating during the input
- Wide range of cross-section shapes: I-sections, U-sections, angles, T-sections, hollow sections, built-up cross-sections and thin-walled sections
- Library in the Dlubal Center with a large number of program-side template connections, including user-defined templates
- Automatic adaptation of the connection geometry based on the relative arrangement of the components to each other – even in case of subsequent editing of the structural components