2198x
003240
2019-07-01

Using Null Elements to Connect Independent Cross-Section Parts in SHAPE-THIN

How can I connect side-by-side sections to obtain a coherent cross-section?


Answer:

SHAPE‑THIN provides the option to connect independent cross-section parts by means of null elements. Thus, you will get a gross cross-section, and this can be used for the design in RFEM or RSTAB.

Null Elements

It is necessary to assign a thickness t to each element. This value is the actual thickness of the cross-section part for the full transfer of the normal actions. Furthermore, the effective thickness t* controls the shear transfer for "artificial" coupling elements with the thickness of t‑=‑0. These null elements are used to create a shear connection between two elements that do not have a common node. The definition of a shear thickness t* > 0 is required for null elements that have no contact with normal elements (t > 0) along their entire lengths.


Author

Mr. Frenzel is responsible for developing products for dynamic analysis. He also provides technical support for customers of Dlubal Software.

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