When modeling with finite elements, sooner or later you come up with the question of how two surfaces (2D elements) lying on top of each other can be modeled. Hence, both surfaces are often modeled in the same plane. The possible consequences of this approach, and whether there are better solutions, are described below.
KB 001605 | Modeling Overlapping Surfaces: Risks and Approaches
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![Variants of Display of Result Values](/en/webimage/010258/3042968/01-en.png?mw=512&hash=65e98cfe859ce35a3e3e9da47a0ef9335401520e)
You can make various settings in order to achieve a clearly‑arranged display of the result values. For example, some users may not want the white background in text bubbles. You can adjust the background in "Display Properties" using the Transparent and Background color option.
![Factor for Taking into Account Unloading of Soil Pressure](/en/webimage/010343/3017742/01-en.png?mw=512&hash=65e98cfe859ce35a3e3e9da47a0ef9335401520e)
In RF-/FOUNDATION Pro, the user can freely select the proportion of the relieving soil pressure by means of the factor kred.
![Displaying Result Values](/en/webimage/010423/2985401/01-en.png?mw=512&hash=65e98cfe859ce35a3e3e9da47a0ef9335401520e)
For relatively large or relatively small surfaces, it can happen that the automatically created result values do not fit the model: In the case of large surfaces, there can be too many result values; in the case of small surfaces, too few.
![Connection of Members to Surfaces](/en/webimage/007733/2216251/1636_problem.png?mw=512&hash=6018ee1aa2dd6a1fa7499866151da91c67ebcb62)
Pay particular attention to the connection points of members and surfaces when you deal with mixed systems, because not all internal forces can always be transferred without difficulty at the coupling location.
![Add-on "Steel Joints for RFEM 6" | Component Library](/en/webimage/043097/3898884/steel_joints_components.png?mw=512&hash=e4f835906155863fc7019d5043b22e553dc766f9)
- Numerous component types, such as base and end plates, web angles, fin plates, gusset plates, stiffeners, tapers, or ribs for easy input of typical connection situations
- Universally applicable basic components (such as plates, welds, bolts, auxiliary planes) for modeling complex connection situations
- Graphical display of the connection geometry with dynamic updating during the input
- Wide range of cross-section shapes: I-sections, U-sections, angles, T-sections, hollow sections, built-up cross-sections and thin-walled sections
- Library in the Dlubal Center with a large number of program-side template connections, including user-defined templates
- Automatic adaptation of the connection geometry based on the relative arrangement of the components to each other – even in case of subsequent editing of the structural components
![Feature 002828 | Fire Design of Slabs and Walls According to Simplified Table Method](/en/webimage/050837/3925042/50837.png?mw=512&hash=b06639a36ab8b62ab6d08e08552a5ec274469a37)
In the Concrete Design add-on for RFEM 6, you can perform the fire design of reinforced concrete slabs and walls according to the simplified table method (EN 1992‑1‑2, Section 5.4.2 and Tables 5.8 and 5.9).
![Feature 002826 | Punching Shear Reinforcement](/en/webimage/050658/3936123/50658.png?mw=512&hash=ae20d4ca78cdf203a2c2d3ccbb7daa0f324da77a)
In the Concrete Design add-on, you have the option to define an existing vertically oriented punching shear reinforcement. This is then taken into account in the punching shear design.
![Feature 002820 | Limit Plastic Strain for Welds](/en/webimage/050344/3881226/1.png?mw=512&hash=9d7f6c198b6d4ae6ee8f2fa8bca75f85579e14c9)
In the ultimate configuration of the steel joint design, you have the option to modify the limit plastic strain for welds.
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